What Makes Bible Versions Different? A Simple Guide for Parents & Teachers

If you’ve ever stood in the Bible aisle wondering which version to choose—or had a student ask why their Bible sounds different from yours—you’re not alone. There are many different Bible versions, and each one was created with a specific purpose in mind. Understanding these differences can help you pick the right version for your family, classroom, or Bible study group—and explain those choices with confidence to others.

1. Translation Style
Bible versions differ in how closely they stick to the original Hebrew and Greek:

• Word-for-Word (Literal) – Best for deep study
  Examples: ESV, NASB, KJV
• Thought-for-Thought (Dynamic) – Easier to understand
  Examples: NIV, NLT
• Paraphrase – Puts ideas into everyday language
  Example: The Message

Choose the type of translation that best suites where you are teaching.

2. Reading Level
Not all Bibles are written at the same level:

• Higher Reading Level: ESV, NKJV
• Middle Grade Level: NIV, NLT
• Beginning Readers: NIrV, ICB

Choose a version your student can understand!

3. Purpose of the Version

It is important to understand what goal the translators had in mind when they composed their translation.

• Study and Accuracy: ESV, NASB
• Smooth Reading: NIV, NLT
• Storytelling & Devotion: The Message
• For Kids: NIrV, ICB

Regardless of the translator, their goal is to provide an accurate rendition of the Bible.

4. Manuscript Differences
Some Bibles are based on older or more recently found manuscripts.
This might slightly change the wording but not the message.

5. So Which Bible Version Should You Use?
Pick one that fits your student’s age and your teaching goals:

• Younger kids or family reading: NLT or NIrV
• Older students or deeper study: NIV or ESV

✔️ Teaching Tip:
No matter which version you use, a Bible timeline or story-based curriculum can help kids connect the big picture of Scripture!

With so many different Bible versions available today, it’s helpful to know what makes each one unique. Whether you’re reading with young kids, studying deeply with older students, or just wanting to understand Scripture better yourself, there’s a version that fits your needs. The key is finding one that’s accurate, easy to understand for your audience, and helps bring God’s Word to life.

Glossary of Bible Versions

Here’s what those abbreviations mean:

• ESV – English Standard Version
  A word-for-word translation that’s clear and accurate. Great for study.
• KJV – King James Version
  A classic word-for-word version from 1611. Beautiful language, but older English.
• NKJV – New King James Version
  A modern update to the KJV with easier-to-read language.
• NASB – New American Standard Bible
  One of the most literal translations. Excellent for deep study.
• NIV – New International Version
  A popular thought-for-thought version that balances accuracy and readability.
• NLT – New Living Translation
  A very readable version, great for kids, families, and new Bible readers.
• NIrV – New International Reader’s Version
  Based on the NIV, but written at a 2nd–3rd grade level. Perfect for young readers.
• ICB – International Children’s Bible
  Easy-to-read Bible written specifically for children.
• The Message – A paraphrased Bible that reads like a story. Helps bring the meaning to life, but not ideal for word-for-word study.